What should I use as a substitute for the self rising flour here?

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Want to try this new recipe, but it comes from Britain. It calls for self-raising flour. I am disinclined to buy such, so would like to substitute regular flour plus leavening of some sort. But there are many different formulas on line for doing so. Recommendations please?

Here is the original recipe(I already have a scale to convert the grams to ounces. Also good at math conversions when needed)

Sweetcorn and cheese scones

Prep 10 min
Cook 30 min
Makes 8 scones

100g corn (cut from the cob, or frozen and defrosted or tinned, drained)
Salt and pepper
300g self-raising flour, plus extra for dusting
1 tsp baking powder
½ tsp sweet smoked paprika
½ tsp ground coriander
70g salted butter, chilled and cut into cubes
125g cheddar, grated
4.4 oz whole milk, plus extra for glazing

Heat the oven to 200C (180C fan)/390F/gas 6 and line a baking tray with greaseproof paper. Cook the fresh corn, if using, in a pan of boiling salted water for five minutes, then drain and leave to cool.

Put the flour, baking powder, smoked paprika, ground coriander, half a teaspoon of salt and a large pinch of pepper in a bowl, then mix to combine. Use the tips of your fingers to rub in the butter, lifting up the flour to add as much air as possible, until the mix resembles fine breadcrumbs, then stir in the grated cheddar and corn.

Pour in all but a tablespoon of the milk and, using a metal spoon, very lightly fold it into the flour mixture. Add the last tablespoon of milk, if need be; if it still seems dry, add another teaspoon or two.

Turn out the dough on to a floured surface and, using your hands, very gently pat it until it comes together into a ball. Do not be tempted to knead or overwork the dough, otherwise it will result in tough scones.

Pat or roll out the dough into a roughly 3cm-thick circle, then cut into eight equal pieces, leaving you with triangular-shaped scones. Alternatively, use a scone cutter.

Put the scones on the lined tray, brush the tops with a little milk, then bake for 11-13 minutes, until risen and golden.
 
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Want to try this new recipe, but it comes from Britain. It calls for self-raising flour. I am disinclined to buy such, so would like to substitute regular flour plus leavening of some sort. But there are many different formulas on line for doing so. Recommendations please?

Here is the original recipe(I already have a scale to convert the grams to ounces. Also good at math conversions when needed)

Sweetcorn and cheese scones

Prep 10 min
Cook 30 min
Makes 8 scones

100g corn (cut from the cob, or frozen and defrosted or tinned, drained)
Salt and pepper
300g self-raising flour, plus extra for dusting
1 tsp baking powder
½ tsp sweet smoked paprika
½ tsp ground coriander
70g salted butter, chilled and cut into cubes
125g cheddar, grated
4.4 oz whole milk, plus extra for glazing

Heat the oven to 200C (180C fan)/390F/gas 6 and line a baking tray with greaseproof paper. Cook the fresh corn, if using, in a pan of boiling salted water for five minutes, then drain and leave to cool.

Put the flour, baking powder, smoked paprika, ground coriander, half a teaspoon of salt and a large pinch of pepper in a bowl, then mix to combine. Use the tips of your fingers to rub in the butter, lifting up the flour to add as much air as possible, until the mix resembles fine breadcrumbs, then stir in the grated cheddar and corn.

Pour in all but a tablespoon of the milk and, using a metal spoon, very lightly fold it into the flour mixture. Add the last tablespoon of milk, if need be; if it still seems dry, add another teaspoon or two.

Turn out the dough on to a floured surface and, using your hands, very gently pat it until it comes together into a ball. Do not be tempted to knead or overwork the dough, otherwise it will result in tough scones.

Pat or roll out the dough into a roughly 3cm-thick circle, then cut into eight equal pieces, leaving you with triangular-shaped scones. Alternatively, use a scone cutter.

Put the scones on the lined tray, brush the tops with a little milk, then bake for 11-13 minutes, until risen and golden.

No, you cannot use bread flour or just any AP flour.

UK wheat is naturally low in protein. So UK plain flour is 9% protein (equivalent to cake and pastry flour in the US). Their self-rising flour is 10% protein or less

Bread flour has a protein content of 12%+ and some AP flours like King Arthur contain 11.7% protein. High protein creates a tough chewy product. That’s why King Arthur flour and bread flour are not suitable for pastry.

In the US, White Lily uses a low protein wheat; as such they produce an all purpose, flour and a self rising flour with around 9% protein.

White Lily is readily available in most of the southern states, and in some parts of the US. It’s also a available online, including directly from White Lily.

 
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No, you cannot use bread flour or just any AP flour.

UK wheat is naturally low in protein. So UK plain flour is 9% protein (equivalent to cake and pastry flour in the US). Their self-rising flour is 10% protein or less

Bread flour has a protein content of 12%+ and some AP flours like King Arthur contain 11.7% protein. High protein creates a tough chewy product. That’s why King Arthur flour and bread flour are not suitable for pastry.

In the US, White Lily uses a low protein wheat; as such they produce an all purpose, flour and a self rising flour with around 9% protein.

White Lily is readily available in most of the southern states, and in some parts of the US. It’s also a available online, including directly from White Lily.

for scones, yes you can.
I did it every day for at least 20 yrs.
 
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for scones, yes you can.
I did it every day for at least 20 yrs.

1) Just because you used it doesn't mean it produced a good scone. Thousands of bakeries put out crappy products everyday. Bad baked goods are ubiquitous. One of the bakeries 4 miles from where I lived in Napa Valley gets rave national reviews. Yet, the vast majority of their products are barely above grocery store quality.

2) British scones are nothing like American scones. American scones are far more denser and heavier due to significantly more more butter to make them less dry. That's because American AP flour is too high in protein to make a proper scothe Americans also add far more sugar and a much of add-ins, the opposite of a British scone. British scones are meant to be esten with clotted cream and jam. So the scone is light and airy, with significantly less fat and sugar in the dough. British and American scones are really two different baked goods.

3) OP wants to reproduce a UK recipe. To reproduce it, they need to use ingredients as near the specifications as country of origin.

4) Selecting a flour with the correct protein and ash content for the application is a fundamental of baking…one of the first lessons in baking. The bakeries that produce outstanding products use the correct ingredients for the application.
 
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No, you cannot use bread flour or just any AP flour.

UK wheat is naturally low in protein. So UK plain flour is 9% protein (equivalent to cake and pastry flour in the US). Their self-rising flour is 10% protein or less

Bread flour has a protein content of 12%+ and some AP flours like King Arthur contain 11.7% protein. High protein creates a tough chewy product. That’s why King Arthur flour and bread flour are not suitable for pastry.

In the US, White Lily uses a low protein wheat; as such they produce an all purpose, flour and a self rising flour with around 9% protein.

White Lily is readily available in most of the southern states, and in some parts of the US. It’s also a available online, including directly from White Lily.


No, you cannot use bread flour or just any AP flour.

UK wheat is naturally low in protein. So UK plain flour is 9% protein (equivalent to cake and pastry flour in the US). Their self-rising flour is 10% protein or less

Bread flour has a protein content of 12%+ and some AP flours like King Arthur contain 11.7% protein. High protein creates a tough chewy product. That’s why King Arthur flour and bread flour are not suitable for pastry.

In the US, White Lily uses a low protein wheat; as such they produce an all purpose, flour and a self rising flour with around 9% protein.

White Lily is readily available in most of the southern states, and in some parts of the US. It’s also a available online, including directly from White Lily.

Thanks for the guidance regarding flour. Have not sourced White Lily yet, but will try it when I get it.
 
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